Sunday, December 29, 2019
The Media s Ideal Body - 1933 Words
The Mediaââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å" Ideal Bodyâ⬠Todays media portrays a standard of beauty for women of an unrealistic weight and an overall appearance which leads people to believe they need to have an ââ¬Å"ideal bodyâ⬠. In particular, girls, 91% of teen girls are unhappy with their bodies (Article: 11 facts about body image, Do something campaign). The teenage years are a time when people are naturally self conscious. Teens can be more vulnerable to media influences about body image and how they ââ¬Å"shouldâ⬠look. In as single day we can be subjected by up to 500 advertisements. These ads portrayed perfectly airbrushed models that are unrealistically thin and have zero ââ¬Å"flawsâ⬠. There are also numerous ads assuming we want and need to look like the models. Theyâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦She had the idle body image for that decade, tall with a wide bust and hips. In 1910-1920 when the flapper look was in, the ideal look was a skinny girl with a smaller bust. Around 1930-1940 during the war, big ger shoulder pads where the style with naturally curvy figures. In the 1950ââ¬â¢s the big push to be curvy came as Marilyn Monroe and Grace Kelly were huge influences. Everyone wanted an hourglass figure and being skinny was not in fashion. There were lots of ads about how to gain weight. Then in the 1960ââ¬â¢s the media became interested in Twiggy, the skinny, boyish looking model. Their views changed to focus on the importance of being skinny. No matter the year or the ââ¬Å"ideal body shape of the decadeâ⬠the media has impacts on how we try to be and fix ourselves. We have recently seen more articles and public speeches on how the media is negatively influencing our society. People are beginning to realize how much of an influence the media is having on teens. There are many studies being conducted with middle and high school students proving information on the influence of advertising. Children are being influenced at such an early age that by the time they get into high school they already have low self esteem and want to change themselves to fit into the unrealistic standards of beauty they see advertised. There have been reports of anorexia starting as young as age 8( Article: Teen Anorexia Statistics, Newport Academy Teen Treatment Center). This problem
Saturday, December 21, 2019
Project Report on Employee Attrition - 14600 Words
A Research Project Report On ATTRITION MANAGEMENT Submitted in partial fulfillment for the requirement of the MBA Degree awarded by Bangalore University Submitted by Ponnappa I.S 04XQCM6064 Under the guidance of Praveen Kamat Professor M.P.Birla Institute of Management M.P.Birla Institute of Management Race course road Bangalore-1 INDIA 1 DECLARATION I hereby declare that this dissertation entitled ââ¬ËATTRITON MANAGEMENTââ¬â¢ is the result of project work undertaken by me under the guidance and supervision of Mr. Praveen Kamat, Professor, M.P.Birla Institute of Management, Bangalore. I also declare that this dissertation has not been submitted to any other University/Institution for the award of any Degree. (Ponnappa I.S) 2â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦An effective retention strategy therefore will seek to ensure: ïÆ'Ë Attraction and recruitment strategies enable selection of the ââ¬Ërightââ¬â¢ candidate for each role/organisations ïÆ'Ë New employeeââ¬â¢s initial experiences of the organization are positive ïÆ'Ë Appropriate development opportunities are available to employees, and that they are kept aware of their likely career path with the organisations ïÆ'Ë The organizationââ¬â¢s reward strategy reflects the employee drivers ïÆ'Ë The leaving process is managed effectively 8 INTRODUCTION About Datacraft Datacraft is the leading independent IT services and solutions company in Asia Pacific. Specializing in customized business solutions, Datacraft helps clients plan, build and support their IT infrastructures. Datacraft combines an expertise in networking, security, operating environments, storage and contact centre technologies, with advanced skills in consulting, integration and managed services, to craft IT solutions for businesses. A member of the Dimension Data Group, Datacraft is listed on the main board of the Singapore Exchange, and is a component company of the Straits Times Index. Headquartered in Singapore, Datacraft spans more than 50 major offices and has over 1,200 employees across 13 Asia Pacific markets. Area of operation Our Key Differentiators Global delivery: Datacraft, together with parent company Dimension Data,Show MoreRelatedA Decentralized System Of Forecasting Manpower1531 Words à |à 7 PagesThis is done based on project basis. It follows a decentralized system of forecasting manpower required and then the HR assembles it. Process adopted I. Manpower Planning: ïÆ'Ë Project Lead to update the manpower planning while approving or accepting work instructions or change requests. ïÆ'Ë Revisit Manpower planning to check if new work can be accepted based on the current utilization seen from manpower planning. ïÆ'Ë Module Leads to refer the manpower plan for planning project activities and deliveriesRead MorePaying Bonus Should Not Be Mandatory Essay1556 Words à |à 7 Pagesthe team. A bonus might be awarded to employee upon a completion of a project or can also be profit related, i.e. on achieving a particular target or objective. Also, paying out bonuses should not be mandatory, because to give out incentives to its employees a company needs to achieve a certain level of profit. 2. In a system, evaluation of an employeeââ¬â¢s performance is important. A reviewer is a person of a higher level in the system that screens the employee besides his intermediate boss. The reviewerRead MoreWhat Does A Great Hris Do? Essay1243 Words à |à 5 Pages Even one of these weaknesses could cost your company thousands of dollars, generate employee conflicts, weaken recruiting efforts and put up big roadblocks to hiring and keeping the best people. that begs the question: What does a great HRIS do? Chapter 5. HRIS...Needs to integrate Complex Functions An effective HRIS system fosters engagement, empowerment and enough flexibility to deal with wide-ranging and continuously evolving situations and third-party recruiting associates. The traditionalRead MoreWhat Is Organizational Culture?1204 Words à |à 5 Pagescalled attraction- selection- attrition (ASA) (Principles of management, n.d.). In this process employees are first attracted to organizations where they have similarities with other employees or with the values of the organization. The next step is selection, where companies scrutinize potential employees for characteristics that abide with the current culture. Employers hire people who they feel will fit in with the culture. Sometimes this doesnââ¬â¢t work out and an employee is hired who does not fitRead MorePolice Agencies Face A Threefold Challenge1645 Words à |à 7 Pages Police agencies face a threefold challenge in meeting the demand for officers: Attrition is increasing, sources of new recruits might be decreasing, and the demand for their work is expanding. It is far more costly and time-consuming to recruit an officer than to retain one. Reducing retention problems can alleviate much of the need for recruiting (Wilson, 2010). The most fundamental human resource process in a law enforcement organization is the recruitment of a sufficient number of qualified applicantsRead MoreMy Professional Experience As A Data Analyst Essay836 Words à |à 4 Pagestrained on advanced MS Excel and SQL I was involved in the inception phase of a provider project. I prepared scope documents with detailed definitions to analyze and document business data requirements, participated in discussions with clients to help set-up the project seamlessly. I achieved a 100% reconciliation in the request tracking system set-up by developing daily data reports and data exception reports using SQL. I also implemented a data check to identify the claims which move in and outRead MoreResearch Paper on the Attrition Rate in Financial Shared Services Organization4787 Words à |à 20 PagesPAPER ON THE ATTRITION RATE IN FINANCIAL SHARED SERVICES ORGANIZATION Submitted To: Prof. Maria Cequena Submitted By: Rachel Reyes Title: Attrition Rate in Financial Shared Services Organization 1. What are the factors affecting the high attrition rate in shared services organization (SSO)? 2. What are the impacts of the increasing attrition rate in SSO? 3. How should shared services organization address the high attrition rate common in the industry to maintain employee retentionRead MoreExit Interview ââ¬â a Way Out to Attrition4533 Words à |à 19 PagesResearch Paper On Exit Interview ââ¬â A Way Out to Attrition Prepared by (Deepshikha Satija) Deepshikha Satija MBA, MPhil.) Research Scholar, Singhania University Deepshikha237@yahoo.co.in, Deepshikha237@gmail.com Under Guidance of: Dr. Parul Khanna MBA, Ph.D Assoc. Prof. Dean RD Institute of Management Technology, Faridabad drparulkhanna07@gmail.com Prof. Deepshikha Satija, MBA (HRM IT) from M.D.University Rohtak of 1999-2001 batch. She is currentlyRead MoreDescribe Your CompanyS (Clientââ¬â¢S) Progress Within Each1651 Words à |à 7 Pagesbecause we are not unique. We have been unable to develop a tool that accurately generates leads or one that forecasts sales out 3-5 months. To increase capital through new clients, we have sales teams going out to display our previous clientele and project history. Currently, we produce services instead of products. Our consultants in the U.S. work closely with clients while the teams in India work to develop high-level statistical strategies. How does your company compete internally on analyticsRead MoreProject Goals And Objectives Of A Company2068 Words à |à 9 PagesChapter 3 Project Description 3.1 Project goals and objectives Our project is Enterprise Connect, which is focused on revolutionizing the connections between employees in a company. Improving the way employees of a company interact with each other stands out as the primal goal of the project. The other important objectives of the project include but not limited to, Making managers of the firm understand the skill set of his employees. Bridges the gap between employees of similar interests Ultimately
Friday, December 13, 2019
Monomyth Cycle in Star Wars Free Essays
The once there was a galaxy far far away where one man had to learn about becoming a hero and finding himself through his journey. You may know of this story because there was a clue in the first sentence. Yes, this is the story of Luke Skywalker and his journey to become a Jedi knight. We will write a custom essay sample on Monomyth Cycle in Star Wars or any similar topic only for you Order Now However, you may not realize that during the filming of Star Wars IV, the director worked very closely with Joseph Campbell. What is a mythologist doing on the set of one of the greatest science fiction of all time? Well Luke experiences what Campbell calls the Monomyth Cycle, during the movie. While Luke followed this path there were some relevant parts of the cycle that defined him the most. When he crosses the threshold into his 2nd world, Luke finds himself lost in a new world. During his road of trials, Luke finds his purpose through the tasks he must perform. Lastly, Lukeââ¬â¢s efforts to join the Dark side are being planned to ruin the universeââ¬â¢s hopes of freedom. Crossing the threshold is when the hero first crosses into the second world, which is unknown to him. Luke is seen here as a man who left his friends in hopes of completing his mission to become a Jedi knight. He leaves the ice planet of Hoth and leaves for Degoba where he is to meet the great Jedi master Yoda and learn from him. This step according the Campbell is to be very rocky transition into the heroââ¬â¢s new world. And likewise, Luke crash lands on the unknown planet of Degoba and at first sight the planet is a dense forest with unknown creatures. Immediately after he lands and dismounts from his ship, R2-D2 is eaten by a sea monster but soon returned to Luke. While trying to fix R2 Luke first a weird green alien, who helps Luke find shelter in his hut. Luke urges the alien that he must meet with master Yoda and finds that the alien is actually Yoda. Immediately Luke feels he is ready to become a Jedi but Yoda informs Luke that his father was reckless and he was powerful (Star Wars V). Luke feels disheartened but he is determined to become a Jedi at any cost. Luke finally finds the master and planet he was looking for but Yoda tells him that he will gain fear through his training. During the road of trials the hero must overcome obstacles in order to find his place in the new world. In Lukeââ¬â¢s case, he meets master Yoda and must learn to become a Jedi in order to save the universe. In his first task Luke must overcome and become physically fit in order to train his mind from succumbing to evil. Luke passes this task with ease with Yodaââ¬â¢s guidance. The second trial was when Luke entered the cave on Degoba where he faced his worst fear. He sees Darth Vader and then slays him but he sees himself as Vader and finds that his worst fear is to join the Dark side. Then Luke must learn to use the force because the force is a Jediââ¬â¢s life essence and a true Jedi can manipulate the force to work to his needs. His third trial trains him to lift stones, clear his mind, and focus while using the force. However, he learns that the force can give him the sight to see the future the present and past. This scares Luke at first because he sees his friends in peril and he chooses to help them. When Yoda and Obi-Wan persuade him to stay and finish his training, he agrees but when Luke learns to use the force with more ease, his next trial is the get his ship that had crashed when he landed in Degoba (Star Wars V). Yoda informs him that the force can help Luke get his ship back, but only if he can focus. He fails because he thought of the ship being too big for the force to move it. The next trial he must go through is to complete his training on Degoba but he fails to become a true Jedi and leaves Degoba (Star Wars V). Through this step in Lukeââ¬â¢s cycle you see the hardships he had to overcome. Throughout the movie Darth Vader and Darth Sidious are formulating a plan to force Luke into the dark side of the force and be used as an extension of the Empireââ¬â¢s power over the universe. This is first seen when Sidious tells Vader to try to turn Luke to the dark side and be used as an asset to the empire and the Emperorââ¬â¢s power. Vader follows Luke throughout the movie to get in direct contact with him but he realizes that Luke will only face Vader if Lukeââ¬â¢s friends are in danger. Vader goes to Cloud City and holds Lukeââ¬â¢s friends captive until he receives word that his prey has finally come to him. Luke battles his way through the invaded city and to the chamber where he meets Vader. In the final battle with Darth Vader Luke is constantly asked to join the dark side and Vader finds himself trying not to kill him. During the battle Vader tells Luke that his place in the new world is with Vader and Emperor and that only Lukeââ¬â¢s hatred can destroy Vader (Star Wars V). A Jedi must never hate or love because it is the path to the dark side (Star Wars III). Some archetypes appear in this part of the movie where Luke is clothed in white and is seen as the hero and Vader is seen as a shadow in all black and the temptress. After Luke gets his hand cut off, Vader tells Luke that if Luke joins him in the Empire he can complete his training and begin his reign. Vader further tells Luke that he can kill the Emperor and rule the universe alongside him as ââ¬Å"father and sonâ⬠(Star Wars V). After reviewing the preceding evidence it is clear that Lukeââ¬â¢s journey in his Monomyth Cycle had defining steps that showed him new worlds, tested him and was tempted by evil. During Lukeââ¬â¢s rocky entrance into his new world, Luke finds himself in peril early but escapes. He meets a green alien that will teach him to become a Jedi and be able to become a new hope for the universe. During his road of trials Luke proves to Yoda that he is too weak to become a Jedi even though he faces his fears of joining the dark side, clearing his mind, and focusing on using the force. Luke chooses his friends over completing what he sent out to do. Lastly, in the final battle of the movie Luke is tempted to join the dark side or die with hopes of controlling the universe with his father and killing the Emperor to do so. Throughout the fifth installment of the Star Wars series, Luke goes through the Monomyth cycle in order to find himself and defeat the evil in him. How to cite Monomyth Cycle in Star Wars, Papers
Thursday, December 5, 2019
Made Group Company
Question: Discuss about theMade Group Company. Answer: Introduction Made Group is a vertically integrated beverage company based in Australia. Brad Wilson, Matt Dennis, and Luke Marget, who were schoolmates, established it in 2005. It was established with the simple strategy of establishing a gap in the market, coming up with good ideas, and taking action towards the problem identified in the market. The most challenging part of the process is the generation of good ideas, as that is always the problem in the world of business. Within a short time, the homegrown innovation became the everyday mantra (Made, 2016, p.1). It began by launching the first Australian enhanced water beverage, NutrientWater. After the launch of the Enhanced water beverage, it experienced competition from multinational companies, which decided to launch products of the same nature (Guthrie et al., 2008, p. 3). Made now has five leading beverage categories in its portfolio making a vertically integrated business with a dedicated sales force, a direct distribution network, and a modern manufacturing facility (Made, 2016, p.1). The MADE group currently had offices and personnel located in Perth, Brisbane, Sydney, and Melbourne. This strong network of outreach gives the company a national distribution network that services 20000 retail customers, who range from independent customers to the largest retail chain in Australia. The valued network intertwined with the companys manufacturing facility established in Melbourne give the company very best resources to register the innovation of new products to the market and to enhance the delivery of products. Through these features, Made group establishes itself as one of the best and strategically located companies in the field of beverage market (Made, 2016, p.1). Statement of Problem and Opportunities The Made group company, which is based in Scoresby, Melbourne, Victoria, in Australia plans to take its fresh milk product into the Chinese market. It is important to know that the company is currently a local enterprise since its operations take place within the Australian territory, and this project is the first international marketing plan that the company is carrying out. It forms the basis of the outcome of the marketing strategy, to suit the target market and the company nature. The biggest challenge is identifying a marketing plan that would suit the current portfolio of the company, as well as be relevant to the target market. Swot Analysis The nature, location, and strategies of the company would affect the performance of the company in the new market that the company is prospecting to establish their services. It is the same scenario with the Made Company since it has strengths, weaknesses, opportunity areas, and threats (Helms Nixon, 2010, p. 216). Therefore, this section will examine strengths of the Made Company, its weakness, the opportunities that it has, and the potential threat that it will experience in its new market venture. Strengths The first strength of the Made group is a valued distribution network that would enable the company to distribute their merchandise in China. Through this enhanced distribution network, the company can distribute its products to 20000 retail customers, ranging from independent to customers to the largest retail chains in China. Although the current networks is based in Australia and only operates within the location currently, it has the potential to an extent the same of using the same network to service its customers in china. The second strength of the MADE Company is that it has the ability to serve a big customer base. Currently, it serves over 20000 retail customers, both independent and retail chains, which imply it will be able to serve the market in China effectively. The company is therefore assured of having customers at any given time. Considering these strengths, the company will be able to establish itself strategically in the market of china (Kajanus et al., 2012, p. 3 ). Weaknesses The greatest weakness that the Made Company has is the lack of international experience in the beverage market. From the establishment of the enterprise in the year 2005, it has been carrying out its activities within Australia. Therefore, it has not experienced the real dynamics of the international market, since some aspects of the market can only be learned when the company is part of the market. This lack of experience in the global platform gives other companies a better advantage over it. Also, the company has only been in operation for ten years, a period that may be limited to the amount of time that some companies have spent in the market, both the local market and the international market. It is also possible that the company has not gone through all the aspects of local markets that may come once after a long time. For the example, it experienced the financial crisis 2007, when still a beginning company, and may not have felt the real impact of the crisis like what it woul d have experienced if it were a fully developed company by then. Another weakness that the company faces is having a limited variety of products. Although the company is venturing into other products, the post established products are the beverages, citing overreliance on the products (David Hanson, 2013, p. 2122). Opportunities The market in China has a wide range of opportunities that the company ought to clinch and establish itself. The first is the large market that is presented by the large population of China. Secondly, Made is a company that is flexible to venture into a variety of new products that would help the company to establish itself in the international market. For example, fresh milk products is a new venture; the company can as well venture into new products that relate to it. Made Group Company, also has the opportunity of establishing a good profile in the international market since it is the first time (Fleisher et al., 2010, p. 216). Threats The biggest threat that the company faces is competition from other multinational companies with superior international Experience. When the company launched its first enhanced water beverage, many multinational companies launched products of the same type. Now in the international market, it is expected that more companies will imitate Mades products. Finally, the company faces economic threats like if a financial crisis arises. The company may not be able to handle since they have minimal experience in the international markets (Hoberg et al., 2014, p. 293). Figure 1: SWOT Analysis Market Choice In this project, the Made Group Company has chosen focus on is China. Made Group is going to launch a fresh milk product to operate in the Chinese market. Therefore, the company aims to become an international company for the first time since its launch, with its pioneer venture being in China. China was chosen for this venture because China is in the process of rebalancing its economy, transforming into a consumer-driven economy. This process of rebalancing presents huge opportunities for retailers, making it possible for local and foreign firms to expand continuously into the market. Market players have to search for ways to adapt to the changing landscape of the retail sector of China Evolves. This need to adapt to a better working plan has given rise to a high level of competition (Deng et al., 2010, p. 293). Right now, the worlds second largest retail market is China. From 2008 to 2012, the sum of sales of products at consumer level in China has doubled. It was 10.8 trillion Yuan in but it has increased to 20.7 trillion Yuan. This trend predicts an even higher value in the period 2012-2016. Additionally, it is expected that China will go beyond the United States and settle as the largest market three years from now (Li, 2012, p. 1952). The rate of evolution of the market is almost as quick as its growth. Consumers are gaining higher income and increasing affluence, making them demand for quality products and services. China is also a well-evolved country regarding technology, making it one of best locations to produce quality products (Li, 2012, p. 55). China has a huge consumer base because of the huge population that the country harbors. This potential of getting a huge consumer base, with the need for quality products gives Made a chance to get a potential and ready market for their Fresh milk product (Chen et al., 2010, p. 127). The Chinese market has a characteristic of elevated impact of digital marketing. The fact that social media has a big influence on consumer buying products gives the Made Group a better chance of marketing their fresh milk product to the population at a lower cost, resulting in higher returns. Mobile commerce is the popular aspect of the China market. Mobile transactions have been important to the market because they have made transaction values to increase tremendously. In addition, the cost of the transactions has reduced, giving retailers a better chance to gain better profits in their sales. Regarding mobile transactions, Made group will be able to sell their fresh milk product to the consumers effectively and at lower transaction costs, making it possible to make huge returns (Lu, 2010, p. 350). Consumption is growing fast in the lower tier cities with the current increase in income and urbanization. Over the next few years, the lower tier cities are expected to be the focus for retail development (Deng et al., 2010, p. 290). If the Made Group can establish itself in the lower tier cities consumption units, the company will be able to establish a consisted and strong customer base. This state of the China market makes it the best destination for Mades fresh milk product. Conclusion The Made group company is a company founded and run on strong market principles. This stability lays a foundation for its success in the previous success. The fresh milk project that is supposed to be launched in China is a remarkable step towards making the company multinational. China being a favorable market, the company is expected to register success. Bibliography Chen, S., Sun, S.Y. and Wu, D.(2010). Client importance, institutional improvements, and audit quality in China: An office and individual auditor level analysis. The Accounting Review, 85(1), pp.127-158. David, H., Dorn, D. and Hanson, G.H.(2013). The China syndrome: Local labor market effects of import competition in the United States. The American Economic Review, 103(6), pp.2121-2168. Deng, Z., Lu, Y., Wei, K.K. and Zhang, J. (2010). Understanding customer satisfaction and loyalty: An empirical study of mobile instant messages in China. International journal of information management, 30(4), pp.289-300. Fleisher, B., Li, H. and Zhao, M.Q.(2010). Human capital, economic growth, and regional inequality in China. Journal of development economics, 92(2), pp.215-231. Guthrie, J., Cuganesan, S. and Ward, L. (2008). Industry specific social and environmental reporting: The Australian Food and Beverage Industry. In Accounting Forum (Vol. 32, No. 1, pp. 1-15). Elsevier. Helms, M.M. and Nixon, J. (2010). Exploring SWOT analysis-where are we now? A review of academic research from the last decade. Journal of strategy and management, 3(3), pp.215-251. Hoberg, G., Phillips, G. and Prabhala, N., 2014. Product market threats, payouts, and financial flexibility. The Journal of Finance, 69(1), pp.293-324. Kajanus, M., Leskinen, P., Kurttila, M. and Kangas, J. (2012). Making use of MCDS methods in SWOT analysisLessons learnt in strategic natural resources management. Forest Policy and Economics, 20, pp.1-9. Li, L., 2012. Effects of enterprise technology on supply chain collaboration: analysis of China-linked supply chain. Enterprise Information Systems, 6(1), pp.55-77. Li, S.F., Zhu, H.M. and Yu, K.(2012). Oil prices and stock market in China: A sector analysis using panel cointegration with multiple breaks. Energy Economics, 34(6), pp.1951-1958. Lu, Y., Zhao, L. and Wang, B.(2010). From virtual community members to C2C e-commerce buyers: Trust in virtual communities and its effect on consumers purchase intention. Electronic Commerce Research and Applications, 9(4), pp.346-360. Made. (2016). About Made. [online] www.madegroup.com Available athttps://madegroup.com/about-made/ [Accessed 13, September 2016].
Thursday, November 28, 2019
Quest For Personal Identity In Toni Morrisons The Bluest Eye Essays
Quest for Personal Identity in Toni Morrison's The Bluest Eye English Quest for Personal Identity in Toni Morrison's The Bluest Eye Post World War I, many new opportunities were given to the growing and expanding group of African Americans living in the North. Almost 500,00 African Americans moved to the northern states between 1910 and 1920. This was the beginning of a continuing migration northward. More than 1,500,000 blacks went north in the 1930's and 2,500,00 in the 1940's. Life in the North was very hard for African Americans. Race riots, limited housing resulting in slum housing, and restricted job opportunities were only a few of the many hardships that the African American people had to face at this time. Families often had to separate, social agencies were overcrowded with people that all needed help, crime rates increased and many other resulting problems ensued. The Bluest Eye by Toni Morrison takes place during this time period. A main theme in this novel is the "quest for individual identity and the influences of the family and c ommunity in that quest" (Trescott). This theme is present throughout the novel and evident in many of the characters. Pecola Breedlove, Cholly Breedlove, and Pauline Breedlove and are all embodiments of this quest for identity, as well as symbols of the quest of many of the Black northern newcomers of that time. The Breedlove family is a group of people under the same roof, a family by name only. Cholly (the father) is a constantly drunk and abusive man. His abusive manner is apparent towards his wife Pauline physically and towards his daughter Pecola sexually. Pauline is a "mammy" to a white family and continues to favor them over her biological family. Pecola is a little black girl with low self esteem. The world has led her to believe that she is ugly and that the epitome of "beautiful" requires blue eyes. Therefore every night she prays that she will wake up with blue eyes. Brought up as a poor unwanted girl, Pecola Breedlove desires the acceptance and love of society. The image of "Shirley Temple beauty" surrounds her. In her mind, if she was to be beautiful, people would finally love and accept her. The idea that blue eyes are a necessity for beauty has been imprinted on Pecola her whole life. "If [I] looked different, beautiful, maybe Cholly would be different, and Mrs. Breedlove too. Maybe they would say, `Why look at pretty eyed Pecola. We mustn't do bad things in front of those pretty [blue] eyes'" (Morrison 46). Many people have helped imprint this ideal of beauty on her. Mr. Yacowbski as a symbol for the rest of society's norm, treats her as if she were invisible. "He does not see her, because for him there is nothing to see. How can a fifty-two-year-old white immigrant storekeeper... see a little black girl?" (Morrison 48). Her classmates also have an effect on her. They seem to think that because she is not beautiful, she is not worth anything except as the focal point of their mockery. "Black e mo. Black e mo. Yadaddsleepsnekked. Black e mo blac k e mo ya dadd sleeps nekked. Black e mo..." (Morrison 65). Shouted by her classmates on such a regular basis, this scorn seemed not to penetrate anymore. As if it were not bad enough being ridiculed by children her own age, adults also had to mock her. Geraldine, a colored woman, who refused to tolerate "niggers", happened to walk in while Pecola was in her house. "`Get out,' she said her voice quiet. `You nasty little black bitch. Get out of my house'" (Morrison 92). By having an adult point out to her that she really was a "nasty" little girl, it seems all the more true. Pecola was never able to get away from this kind of ridicule. At home she was put through the same thing, if not worse because her family members were the ones who were supposed to love her. Her mother was not able conceal her obvious affection towards a white girl over her. One day as Pecola was visiting her mother at the home where she is working, Pecola accidentally knocked over
Sunday, November 24, 2019
Lesson Plans for Civil Debates and Discussion
Lesson Plans for Civil Debates and Discussion This lesson plan is based on the idea that having students support opinions that are not necessarily their own during debates can help improve students fluency. In this manner, students pragmatically focus on correct production skills in conversation rather than striving to win the argument. For more information on this approach please see the following feature: Teaching Conversational Skills: Tips and Strategies Of course, once students have become confident in their production skills, the can obviously argue the point they truly believe in. Aim: Improve conversational skills when supporting a point of view Activity: Debate concerning the current and future impact of the Internet on daily life Level: Upper-intermediate to advanced Outline: Review language used when expressing opinions, disagreeing, making comments on other persons point of view, etc. (See worksheet)Ask students to consider the following statement:The Internet has forever changed the way we live. Its importance will continue to grow. By the year 2010, most of the world will be conducting its business, receiving its media (TV, films, music), and staying in touch solely via the Internet.Based on students responses, divide groups up into two groups. Important: Make sure that groups are put into the group with the opposite opinion of what they seemed to believe in the warm-up conversation.Give students worksheets including ideas pro and con. Have students develop arguments using the ideas on the worksheet as a springboard for further ideas and discussion.Once students have prepared their opening arguments, begin with the debate. Each team has 5 minutes to present their principal ideas.Have students prepare notes and make a rebuttal to the expressed opinions . While the debate is in progress, take notes on common errors made by the students.At the end of the debate, take time for a short focus on common mistakes. This is important, as students should not be too involved emotionally and therefore will be quite capable of recognizing language problems - as opposed to problems in beliefs! Internet Craze What do you think about the following statement? The Internet has forever changed the way we live. Its importance will continue to grow. By the year 2010, most of the world will be conducting its business, receiving its media (TV, films, music), and staying in touch solely via the Internet. Use the clues and ideas below to help you create an argument for your appointed point of view with your team members. Below you will find phrases and language helpful in expressing opinions, offering explanations and disagreeing. Opinions, Preferences: I think..., In my opinion..., Id like to..., Id rather..., Id prefer..., The way I see it..., As far as Im concerned..., If it were up to me..., I suppose..., I suspect that..., Im pretty sure that..., It is fairly certain that..., Im convinced that..., I honestly feel that, I strongly believe that..., Without a doubt,..., Disagreeing: I dont think that..., Dont you think it would be better..., I dont agree, Id prefer..., Shouldnt we consider..., But what about..., Im afraid I dont agree..., Frankly, I doubt if..., Lets face it, The truth of the matter is..., The problem with your point of view is that... Giving Reasons and offering explanations: To start with, The reason why..., Thats why..., For this reason..., Thats the reason why..., Many people think...., Considering..., Allowing for the fact that..., When you consider that... The Internet Will Change Our Lives In Every Aspect The use of the Internet around the world is doubling every few months.The Internet has already changed with way we communicate.Business has invested billions on the Internet.The Internet is becoming faster all the time, you can already watch a video or listen to Mp3s via the Internet.Many people now live at home and work via the Internet.The Internet has created unlimited new business opportunitiesMost people use email instead of writing letters to keep in touch with their friends.The Internet is still very young. The Internet Is Just A New Form Of Communication, But Will Not Change Everything In Our Lives The Internet, while interesting, is just a fad.People want to go out and meet other people when they do their shopping.It is too difficult to use the Internet and computers, most people do not have the patience.Reading on a computer screen is uncomfortable and people will never stop wanting to read, listen to music and be entertained in traditional ways.The Internet creates cultural homogenization - some would say Americanization, and eventually people will get tired of this.The only real interaction between people must take place face to face on not virtually.The Internet is mainly used by teenagers and other people who have lots of time to waste.The new economy of the Internet produces nothing - people can not buy a smoke.
Thursday, November 21, 2019
HRM strategy and implementation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words
HRM strategy and implementation - Essay Example zation to lay more focus on its core activities hence increasing the output and ensuring that the business has a greater competitive advantage (Campbell 606). In some cases, focus is put on the possible impact of future sets of promotional tactics. Marketing oriented models are often used to optimise promotional strategies of an organization with respect to sales revenue or profit margins. Techniques used for this purpose were developed by econometricians and were first applied to consumer goods that were specifically being packaged. A good market model would entail a detailed mathematical representation of the actual interactions among the different market forces. These various participants include economic forces and the different choices that are made at various levels of doing business within an organization. Different market models attempt to explain or predict the behaviour of various aspects of a market. For instance, for security markets, one model would attempt to express how the return on a certain product portfolio can be maximized. A marketing model is a central component of the general marketing discipline. Information technology has indeed ensured a rapid change in the way businesses carry out their marketing (Chesbrough, et al. 2000). More customers can now be reached within a short time by use of reliable technologies that are very cost effective. Human resource refers to people-power within an organization. People within an organization are normally charged with the responsibility of ensuring that machines and other resources are put into good use. Resources such as computer systems only help to facilitate the work done by the human resource (Kelly 2003). People with various skills and academic credentials ensure that various duties are carried out in an organizational setup. The term human resource therefore refers to the way in which people are managed by organizations. Human resource is the most complex and difficult category of resources to
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